The difference in compound interest on a certain sum at 10% p.a. for one year, when the interest is compounded half yearly and yearly, is ₹88.80. What is the simple interest on the same sum for $$1\frac{2}{3}$$ years at the same rate?
Principal = p
Rate(r) = 10%
Time(t) = 1 year
compound interest = $$p(1 + r/100)^t - P$$
When interest is calculated yearly = $$p(1+ 10/100) - p = p \times (110/100) - p$$
When interest is calculated half yearly,
Rate(r) = 10/2 = 5%
Time(t) = 1 $$\times$$ 2 = 2
Interest = $$p(1 + 5/100)^2 - p = p \times (105/100) \times (105/100) - p
Difference of interest = 88.80
$$p \times (105/100) \times (105/100) - p - p \times (110/100) + p = 88.80$$
$$p \times 1.05 \times 105 - p \times 110 = 8880$$
110.25p - 110p = 8880
p = 8880/.25 = 35520
Simple interest for $$1\frac{2}{3}$$ years,
t = $$1\frac{2}{3}$$ = 5/3 years
Interest = $$\frac{prt}{100} = \frac{35520 \times 10 \times 5}{100 \times 3}
= Rs.5920
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