Instructions

Read the following scenario and answer the THREE questions that follow.

Comprehension:
KindCare hospital, located in the small industrial town of Chinar, is one of the largest hospitals within 50-kilometers radius. It is well-regarded among the locals for emergency services.
However, for critical surgeries, they prefer to travel to the nearest city Shamili, which is 100 kilometers away.

When KindCare was established 50 years ago, the town was still in its early stages of development. Consequently, the hospital needed to incorporate several facilities within its premises, including a 24-hour cafeteria, to accommodate needs of the patients and their relatives who would come from nearby places. Another facility that KindCare built and takes pride in is its state-of-the-art testing lab. It is the most sought-after testing lab in Chinar even today when many independent labs have come up around KindCare. Moreover, many other facilities have also come up in the surrounding area of the hospital such as pharmacies, food joints, hotels etc. Further, a standalone pharmacy chain has gained a strong foothold in Chinar as they expand their reach into Tier-3 cities.

When it comes to KindCare, a significant proportion of its patients are outpatients with a substantial number seeking emergency services. As the sole 600-bed hospital in the region, KindCare plays a crucial role in medical services, and receives generous funding from two major corporations operating locally, further enabling KindCare to cater to the growing medical needs of the community.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, KindCare made significant investment in enhancing internet connectivity, enabling many doctors, and the majority of administrative staff, to seamlessly work remotely. This investment also allowed KindCare to bring in doctors from other cities through remote care.

Further, COVID-19 was a wakeup call for KindCare to enhance their infrastructure. Though KindCare made significant improvements, they kept the major renovations on hold due to the constant flow of patients. KindCare believes that if the held renovations are not taken up on an urgent basis now, the operations at the hospital will get obstructed.

Question 44

KindCare feels that it needs to be better prepared before a similar situation like COVID-19 chances upon the city again. The hospital decides to invest immediately in improving their infrastructure. However, this would mean that, temporarily, it should either reduce, or shut down the operations of a few departments.
It is considering the following options:
A) Reduce their outpatient capacity to half
B) Shut down the cafeteria for the period of renovation
C) Ask their administrative staff to work remotely
D) Strip the pharmacy operations down to emergency and critical medications
E) Shut down the medical lab, and arrange medical tests from a local lab
Which of the following combinations will LEAST affect the functioning of the hospital?

Solution

This combination—B (Shut down the cafeteria for the period of renovation), C (Ask their administrative staff to work remotely), and D (Strip the pharmacy operations down to emergency and critical medications)—is the best option because it minimizes disruption to the hospital's critical operations while allowing the infrastructure renovation to proceed. The cafeteria, while a helpful facility, is not directly tied to medical services and can be temporarily closed without impacting the hospital's ability to provide healthcare. Similarly, asking administrative staff to work remotely, as they did during the COVID-19 pandemic, is a feasible solution that would not affect core hospital services. Reducing the pharmacy operations to only emergency and critical medications ensures that patients can still access life-saving medicines while scaling down non-critical operations. Together, these steps allow the hospital to maintain its emergency services and outpatient care, which are critical for its reputation and operations, while accommodating the renovation.

Option A: This combination—A (Reduce their outpatient capacity to half), C (Ask their administrative staff to work remotely), and D (Strip the pharmacy operations down to emergency and critical medications)—is not the best choice because reducing outpatient capacity to half would significantly impact the hospital's primary role in the community. Outpatient services make up a significant proportion of KindCare's patients, and such a drastic reduction could harm its reputation and result in a loss of trust among patients. While asking administrative staff to work remotely and scaling down the pharmacy to emergency medications are sensible steps, compromising outpatient care would severely disrupt the hospital’s functioning. Therefore, this option is less viable.

Option C: This combination—A (Reduce their outpatient capacity to half), B (Shut down the cafeteria for the period of renovation), and C (Ask their administrative staff to work remotely)—is not ideal because it involves reducing outpatient capacity, which is a core service of the hospital. While shutting down the cafeteria and asking administrative staff to work remotely are low-impact measures, cutting outpatient services by half would severely affect the hospital’s ability to serve its community. Outpatient care is one of KindCare’s key strengths, and such a reduction would lead to dissatisfaction among patients and tarnish its reputation. Hence, this option is less effective compared to BCD.

Option D: This combination—B (Shut down the cafeteria for the period of renovation), C (Ask their administrative staff to work remotely), and E (Shut down the medical lab, and arrange medical tests from a local lab)—is not the best option because shutting down the hospital's state-of-the-art medical lab would significantly affect patient care. The lab is described as a major strength of KindCare, being the most sought-after testing facility in the region. Arranging medical tests from local labs would compromise the quality and reliability of diagnostic services, which are critical to the hospital’s operations. While shutting down the cafeteria and having administrative staff work remotely are reasonable measures, closing the medical lab would have a much greater negative impact on the hospital’s functioning. Therefore, this combination is not ideal.

Option E: This combination—A (Reduce their outpatient capacity to half), B (Shut down the cafeteria for the period of renovation), and E (Shut down the medical lab, and arrange medical tests from a local lab)—is the least effective option because it involves two highly disruptive measures: reducing outpatient capacity and shutting down the medical lab. Outpatient services are a key component of KindCare’s operations, and reducing their capacity would directly impact the hospital’s ability to serve its patients. Similarly, shutting down the medical lab would compromise diagnostic services, which are critical for both inpatient and outpatient care. While shutting down the cafeteria is a low-impact measure, the other two actions would severely disrupt the hospital’s operations and reputation, making this combination highly undesirable.

Option B:

  • Shutting down the cafeteria (B): The cafeteria is not directly related to the hospital’s medical operations. While it serves patients and their relatives, its closure would have minimal impact on the hospital's ability to provide healthcare. Patients and relatives can use other food joints and restaurants that have opened around the hospital in recent years.
  • Asking administrative staff to work remotely (C): The hospital successfully implemented remote working for its administrative staff during the COVID-19 pandemic. This option is feasible and would not affect the hospital’s critical services or patient care.
  • Stripping the pharmacy operations down to emergency and critical medications (D): This ensures that the hospital can continue to provide life-saving medicines to its patients while temporarily suspending non-essential pharmacy services. This is a reasonable compromise during the renovation period.

By implementing these measures, KindCare can ensure that its critical services, such as outpatient care, emergency services, and its state-of-the-art medical lab, remain functional during renovations. This approach minimizes disruption and aligns with the hospital’s mission of serving the community effectively.


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